Information security is an overriding concern in today’s high-tech world, but is your company equipped with the appropriate safeguard measures for success? Unlike cybersecurity, which focuses mainly on digital threats, information security aims to protect all forms of information, whether offline or online. It implements comprehensive systems to secure physical documents, protect your data, and ensure that highly sensitive conversations remain private.
Information security uses the Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA) triad as a foundation to ensure sensitive data is protected and accessible only to those with clearance. Confidentiality refers to keeping information secure from unauthorized individuals by using specific security measures like encryption and access controls. Integrity focuses on quality control and data protection from unauthorized modification. Meanwhile, availability ensures that those with clearance can access classified information at all times.
Here are the types of information security:
Application Security
Apps are an integral part of our daily lives, and safeguarding them has become increasingly important. A multifaceted approach to security is key, which requires an in-depth understanding of how apps and their application programming interfaces (APIs) work. Companies can mitigate risks associated with doing business online by applying a concept coverage approach and ensuring a broad and in-depth analysis of application security.
Infrastructure Security
Networks, servers, client devices, mobile devices, and data centers all need safeguarding from identifiable threats. The infrastructure serves as the backbone of a company’s IT system, with components vital to day-to-day operations. Infrastructure security focuses on risk reduction and the protection of data, such as securing the physical components of a company’s IT system by implementing surveillance cameras and access controls, among others.
Cloud Security
Nowadays, so much of a company’s important data is stored on the cloud. All cloud-connected components, such as databases and applications, require safeguarding, which is best done via a centralized security system. This allows companies to manage and monitor access from a single entry point and streamline processes within cloud security.
Data Security
Protecting digital information from unauthorized access, corruption, or theft, whether it is stored, transmitted, or being processed, is an integral part of information security. Safeguarding data at each stage in its lifecycle is key to ensuring compliance with regulations. Implementing security measures that focus on prevention, detection, and response will ensure that your data remains safe.
Web Application Security
Web servers, web applications, and web services all need safeguarding from internet-based attacks that could lead to substantial financial and or data loss within a company. Web application security focuses on highly specific protective measures such as firewalls and input validation to ensure essential services do not get disrupted. Protection of your website users’ personal information is also a key concern, one which you can address with Vinarco’s PDPA Assessment Service in Thailand.
Email Security
Phishing is one of the most common forms of cyberattacks, making email security a top priority for all companies. It is important to have safeguards in place, such as encryption, while increasing employee awareness to help minimize human error. In addition to phishing, email security focuses on spam, malware, and unauthorized access.
Container Security
Safeguarding containerized applications involves protecting the entire container from security threats. Containers include everything needed to run an app and require highly specific and advanced security measures. Key precautions include image scanning for vulnerabilities, limiting container access, and conducting routine audits.
Endpoint Security
Managing an employee’s computer and data access within a company, as well as safeguarding devices like laptops, desktops, smartphones, and tablets against cyberattacks is known as endpoint security. Often referred to as the ‘frontline,’ endpoint security has evolved from anti-virus software to include various safeguarding measures.
Edge Security
The term ‘edge’ refers to where your company’s internal networks connect to external networks. Edge devices, such as routers or firewalls, often lack safeguards present in other forms of information security, making them an easy target for cyberattacks. Employing a zero-trust model is one of the most effective strategies in edge security.
LLM Security
Large language models (LLMs) are a type of artificial intelligence developed to analyze, identify, and generate human text. Companies use LLMs for things like chatbots and virtual assistants. Due to their complexity, LLMs are highly vulnerable to security threats. Regular monitoring, updating, and employing bias mitigation strategies are some of the best ways to safeguard LLMs.
Applying Effective Information Security
As companies become more and more reliant on tech and AI, information security is becoming increasingly important. Entrust your company’s information technology security with experts who specialize in information security. Vinarco can safeguard your data by helping you identify the risks and vulnerabilities in your current security systems, providing the type of information security you need.
Contact Vinarco today to learn more.
